RSV Respiratory Syncytial Virus Ag Test

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda komwe kumakhudza kwambiri kupuma. Ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda opuma, makamaka makanda, ana aang'ono, ndi okalamba. Matenda a RSV amachokera ku zizindikiro zofatsa, zozizira mpaka ku matenda aakulu a kupuma monga bronchiolitis ndi chibayo. Kachilomboka kamafalikira kudzera m'malovu opumira, kukhudza mwachindunji, kapena malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo. RSV imapezeka kwambiri m'nyengo yachisanu ndi miyezi yoyambilira ya masika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuzindikira kwanthawi yake komanso kolondola kukhala kofunikira pakuwongolera bwino ndikuwongolera miliri.


Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda:

  • Mitundu ya Mayeso a RSV:
    • Rapid RSV Antigen Test:
      • Amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa immunochromatographic lateral flow flow kuti azindikire mwachangu ma antigen a RSV mu zitsanzo zopumira (mwachitsanzo, swabs za m'mphuno, zingwe zapakhosi).
      • Amapereka zotsatira mu15-20 mphindi.
    • Mayeso a RSV Molecular (PCR):
      • Imazindikira RSV RNA pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamamolekyulu zomvera kwambiri monga reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
      • Imafunika ma labotale processing koma imaperekatcheru kwambiri ndi kulunjika.
    • RSV Viral Culture:
      • Zimaphatikizapo kukula kwa RSV m'malo olamulidwa ndi labu.
      • Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha nthawi yayitali yosinthira.
  • Mitundu ya Zitsanzo:
    • Nasopharyngeal swab
    • Pakhosi pakhosi
    • Nasal aspirate
    • Bronchoalveolar lavage (kwazovuta kwambiri)
  • Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akufuna:
    • Makanda ndi ana aang'ono omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za kupuma.
    • Odwala okalamba omwe ali ndi vuto la kupuma.
    • Anthu omwe ali ndi immunocompromised omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine.
  • Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito Kamodzi:
    • Kusiyanitsa RSV ndi matenda ena opuma monga chimfine, COVID-19, kapena adenovirus.
    • Kuwongolera zisankho zanthawi yake komanso zoyenera zamankhwala.
    • Kuwunika zaumoyo wa anthu pa nthawi ya kubuka kwa RSV.

Mfundo:

  • Mayeso amagwiritsaimmunochromatographic assay (lateral flow)ukadaulo wozindikira ma antigen a RSV.
  • Ma antigen a RSV omwe ali m'chitsanzo cha kupuma kwa wodwala amamangiriza ku ma antibodies ena ophatikizidwa ndi golide kapena tinthu tambiri tomwe timapanga pamzere woyeserera.
  • Mzere wowonekera umapanga pamzere woyesera (T) ngati ma antigen a RSV alipo.

Zolemba:

Kupanga

Ndalama

Kufotokozera

IFU

1

/

Kaseti yoyesera

25

/

M'zigawo diluent

500μL*1 chubu *25

/

Dongosolo la dontho

/

/

Nsapato

1

/

Njira Yoyesera:

1

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1. Sambani m'manja

2. Yang'anani zomwe zili m'kati musanayese, phatikizani phukusi, makaseti oyesera, buffer, swab.

3.Ikani chubu chochotsa m'malo ogwirira ntchito. 4.Chotsani chosindikizira chosindikizira cha aluminiyamu kuchokera pamwamba pa chubu chochotsa chomwe chili ndi bafa.

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5.Chotsani swab mosamala popanda kugwira nsonga.Lowetsani nsonga yonse ya swab 2 mpaka 3 cm mumphuno yakumanja.Dziwani kusweka kwa mphuno.Mungathe kumva izi ndi zala zanu polowetsa mphuno kapena fufuzani. izo mumng'ono. Pakani mkati mwa mphuno mukuyenda mozungulira kasanu kwa masekondi osachepera 15,Tsopano tengani swab ya m'mphuno yomweyi ndikuyiyika mumphuno ina.Sungani mkati mwa mphuno mozungulira kasanu kwa masekondi osachepera 15. Chonde chitani mayesowo mwachindunji ndi chitsanzocho ndipo musatero
zisiyeni zitayima.

6.Ikani swab mu chubu chochotsamo. Tembenuzani swab kwa masekondi pafupifupi 10, tembenuzani swab ndi chubu chochotsa, kukanikiza mutu wa swab mkati mwa chubu ndikufinya mbali za chubu kuti mutulutse madzi ambiri. momwe zingathere kuchokera ku swab.

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1729756267345

7. Chotsani swab mu phukusi popanda kukhudza padding.

8.Sakanizani bwino pogwedeza pansi pa chubu.Ikani madontho atatu a chitsanzocho molunjika mu chitsime cha kaseti yoyesera.Werengani zotsatira pambuyo pa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu.
Zindikirani: Werengani zotsatira mkati mwa mphindi 20. Apo ayi, pempho la mayeso likulimbikitsidwa.

Kutanthauzira kwa Zotsatira:

Anterior-Nasal-Swab-11

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