RSV Ukuphefumla Syncytial Virus Ag Test

RSV Ukuphefumla Syncytial Virus Ag Uvavanyo Featured Umfanekiso

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

Intsholongwane ye-Syncytial yokuphefumla (RSV)yintsholongwane eyosulela kakhulu echaphazela kakhulu umjelo wokuphefumla. Sesinye sezona zizathu ziqhelekileyo zosulelo lokuphefumla, ngakumbi kwiintsana, abantwana abancinci, kunye nabantu abadala. Usulelo lwe-RSV luqala ukusuka kwiimpawu ezithambileyo, ezibandayo ukuya kwizigulo zokuphefumla ezinzima ezifana ne-bronchiolitis kunye nenyumoniya. Intsholongwane isasazeka ngamathontsi okuphefumla, ukudibana ngokuthe ngqo, okanye indawo engcolisekileyo. I-RSV ixhaphake kakhulu ebusika nasekuqaleni kweenyanga zentwasahlobo, ukwenza ukuxilongwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubalulekile kulawulo olusebenzayo kunye nolawulo lokuqhambuka.

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Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso:

Iindidi zoVavanyo lwe-RSV:
- Uvavanyo lwe-Antigen olukhawulezayo lwe-RSV:
  - Isebenzisa iteknoloji ye-immunochromatographic lateral flow technology ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza ii-antigens ze-RSV kwiisampuli zokuphefumla (umzekelo, i-swabs yeempumlo, imiqala yomqala).
  - Ibonelela ngeziphumo kwi15-20 imizuzu.
- Uvavanyo lwe-RSV Molecular (PCR):
  - Ichonga i-RSV RNA isebenzisa iindlela ezinovakalelo kakhulu zemolekyuli ezifana nereverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).
  - Ifuna ukusetyenzwa kwelabhoratri kodwa inikezelaubuntununtunu obuphezulu kunye neenkcukacha.
- Inkcubeko yentsholongwane ye-RSV:
  - Ibandakanya ukukhula kwe-RSV kwindawo elawulwa elebhu.
  - Ayifane isetyenziswe ngenxa yexesha elide lokuguqula.
Iintlobo zeesampulu:
- I-Nasopharyngeal swab
- Ukuswabha komqala
- Ukufuna ngeempumlo
- Bronchoalveolar lavage (kwiimeko ezinzima)
Abantu ekujoliswe kubo:
- Iintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci babonisa iimpawu ezinzima zokuphefumla.
- Izigulana ezisele zikhulile ezinengxaki yokuphefumla.
- Abantu abane-immunocompromised abaneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane.
Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo:
- Ukwahlula i-RSV kolunye usulelo lokuphefumla olufana nomkhuhlane, i-COVID-19, okanye i-adenovirus.
- Ukuququzelela izigqibo ezifanelekileyo zonyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
- Ukujongwa kwempilo yoluntu ngexesha lokuqhambuka kwe-RSV.

Umgaqo:

Uvavanyo lusebenzisauvavanyo lwe-immunochromatographic (ukuhamba ecaleni)itekhnoloji yokukhangela ii-antigens ze-RSV.
Ii-antigens ze-RSV kwisampulu yokuphefumla yesigulana zibophelela kwizilwa-buhlungu ezithile ezidityaniswe negolide okanye amasuntswana anemibala kumcu wovavanyo.
Iifom zomgca obonakalayo kumgca wovavanyo (T) isikhundla ukuba i-antigens ye-RSV ikhona.

Ukuqulunqwa:

Ukuqamba	Isixa	Inkcazo
IFU	1	/
Ikhasethi yovavanyo	25	/
Ukukhutshwa kwe-diluent	500μL1 Umbhobho 25	/
Ingcebiso yedropha	/	/
Swab	1	/

Inkqubo yoVavanyo:


1. Hlamba izandla zakho	2. Tshekisha iziqulatho zekhithi phambi kovavanyo, bandakanya iphakheji efakiweyo, ikhasethi yovavanyo, i-buffer, iswab.	3.Beka ityhubhu yokukhupha kwindawo yokusebenzela.	4.Hlubula isitywina sefoyile ye-aluminiyam ukusuka phezulu kumbhobho wokutsalwa oqulethe isithinteli sokutsalwa.

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5.Susa ngokucokisekileyo iswab ngaphandle kokuchukumisa incam.Faka yonke incam yeswab 2 ukuya kwi-3 cm kwimpumlo yasekunene.Qaphela indawo ekuqhekeka kuyo i-swab yempumlo.Ungakuva oku ngeminwe yakho xa ufaka i-swab yeempumlo okanye ujonga. oko kusemncinane. Hlikihla ingaphakathi lempumlo xa usenza istyhula izihlandlo ezi-5 kangangemizuzwana eyi-15, thatha kwaempumlo enye uyifake kwenye impumlo. Nceda wenze uvavanyo ngokuthe ngqo kunye nesampuli kwaye ungenzi
yiyeke imile.

6.Faka i-swab kwityhubhu yokutsalwa. Jikelezisa i-swab malunga nemizuzwana ye-10, Jikelezisa i-swab kwityhubhu yokutsalwa, ucinezele intloko ye-swab ngaphakathi kumbhobho ngelixa ucinezela amacala ombhobho ukukhulula ulwelo oluninzi. ngokusemandleni ukusuka kwi-swab.


7. Thatha i-swab kwiphakheji ngaphandle kokuchukumisa i-padding.	8.Hlanganisa ngokucokisekileyo ngokucofa ngaphantsi kombhobho.Beka i-3 yehla yesampuli ngokuthe nkqo kwisampulu yomthombo wekhasethi yovavanyo.Funda umphumo emva kwemizuzu eyi-15. Qaphela:Funda isiphumo kwisithuba semizuzu engama-20. Kungenjalo, sisicelo sovavanyo siyacetyiswa.

Iziphumo Utoliko: