Isifo se-Covids

Njengoko iCoodd-19 qaphela iyaqhubeka ivela evenkileni, ukuthelekisa kutsalelekile kumkhuhlane. Zombini zibangela isifo sokuphefumla, kodwa kukho umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kwale ntsholongwane ineentsholongwane kunye nendlela abasasazeka ngayo. Oku kunefuthe elibalulekileyo kumanyathelo ezempilo oluntu anokuphunyezwa ukuphendula kwintsholongwane nganye.

YINTONI UMFANEKO?
Umkhuhlane sisifo esiqhelekileyo esisulungekileyo esibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-influenza. Iimpawu zibandakanya umkhuhlane, iintloko zentloko, ii-aches zomzimba, impumlo ebalekayo, umqala obuhlungu, ukukhohlela, kunye nokudinwa okufike ngokukhawuleza. Ngelixa uninzi lwabantu besempilweni luvele kumkhuhlane malunga neveki, abantwana, abantu abadala, kunye nabantu abanemilinganiselo enganyangekiyo basengozini enkulu, kuquka nokufa.
Iindidi ezimbini ze-infuenyza zibangela ukugula ebantwini: Iindidi ngo-A kunye no-B. . Ungawufumana umkhuhlane nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka, kodwa eUnited States, i-tisk yonyaka yentlungu phakathi kukaDisemba noMatshi.

DUKUTHETHA NGOphambi kwe-Influenza (umkhuhlane) kunye neCovide-19?
1.Iimpawu kunye neempawu
Izinto ezifanayo:

Bobabini Codd-19 kunye nomkhuhlane banokuba namanqanaba eempawu kunye neempawu, ukusukela ngaphandle kweempawu (i-Asymptomatic) kwiimpawu ezinzima. Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezenza i-Covidd-19 kunye nebhunga lesabelo libandakanya:

● Isikhuselo okanye i-fever okanye i-feversish / i-chills
● Ukukhohlela
● Ukuphefumla okufutshane okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla
● Ukudinwa (ukudinwa)
● Umqala obuhlungu
● Impumlo ebalekayo okanye impumlo
● Intlungu yomsipha okanye umzimba womzimba
● Intloko
● Abanye abantu basenokuba ukugabha kunye norhudo, nangona oku kuxhaphaka kakhulu kubantwana kunabantu abadala

Umahluko:

Umkhuhlane: Iintsholongwane zomxhasi zinokubangela ukugula kakhulu kwizigulo ezinzima, kubandakanya imiqondiso eqhelekileyo kunye neempawu ezidweliswe apha ngasentla.

Cod-19: Colod-19 Conce-19 ibonakala ibangela izigulo ezinzulu kubantu. Eminye imiqondiso kunye neempawu zeCovid-19, ezahlukeneyo kumkhuhlane, zinokubandakanya utshintsho ngaphakathi okanye ilahleko yokuncancisa okanye ivumba.

2.Zingaphi iimpawu ezingakanani emva kokuvezwa kunye nosulelo
Izinto ezifanayo:
Kuzo zombini iiCodd-19 kunye nomkhuhlane, iintsuku ezili-1 okanye ezingaphezulu zinokudlula phakathi komntu owosulelekayo kwaye iqala nini ukufumana iimpawu zokugula.

Umahluko:
Ukuba umntu unenkazana, eneminyaka eli-19 ubudala, inokubathabatha ixesha elide ukuba iphuhlise iimpawu kunokuba babenomkhuhlane.
Umkhuhlane: Ngokwesiqhelo, umntu ukhulisa iimpawu naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kosulelo.

ICod-19: Ngokwesiqhelo, umntu ukhulisa iimpawu kwiintsuku ezi-5 emva kokuba wosulelekile, kodwa iimpawu zinokubonakala ngathi ziintsuku ezi-2 emva kosulelo okanye emva kwexesha emva kosulelo, kwaye uluhlu lwexesha lungahluka.

3.Ude kangakanani umntu onokusasaza intsholongwane
Izinto ezifanayo:Kuzo zombini iikonkanya-19 kunye nomkhuhlane, kunokwenzeka ukusasaza intsholongwane ubuncinci usuku olu-1 ngaphambi kokuba zifumane naziphi na iimpawu.
Umahluko:Ukuba umntu uneqela elineqela le-19, banokusosulela ixesha elide kunokuba babenomkhuhlane.
Umkhuhlane
Uninzi lwabantu olunomkhuhlane luyosulela malunga nosuku olu-1 ngaphambi kokuba babonakalise iimpawu.
Abantwana abadala kunye nabantu abadala abanomkhuhlane babonakala ngathi basosulela kakhulu ngexesha leentsuku ezintathu zokugula ezi-3-4 zokugula kodwa abaninzi basosulela iintsuku ezisi-7.
Iintsana kunye nabantu abanemigangatho yokhuselo esenza buthathaka banokusulela ixesha elide.
I-COVID 19
Omnye umntu unokusasaza intsholongwane ebangela Colod-19 isaphantsi kophando.
Kuyenzeka ukuba abantu basasaze intsholongwane kangangeentsuku ezi-2 ngaphambi kweempawu okanye iimpawu kwaye basosulelekile kwiintsuku ezili-10 ubuncinci emva kokuba zivele. Ukuba umntu othile i-asymptomatic okanye iimpawu zabo zihamba, kunokwenzeka ukuba uyosulela kangangeentsuku ezili-10 ubuncinci emva kovavanyo lokwenyani kwiCovid-19.

4.Indlela Isasazeka ngayo
Izinto ezifanayo:
Bobabini Codd-19 kunye nomkhuhlane unokusasazeka emntwini, phakathi kwabantu abanxibelelana ngokusondeleyo omnye komnye (ngaphakathi kweenyawo ezi-6). Zombini zisasazwa ikakhulu ngamathontsi ezenziwe xa abantu besigula (Covid-19 okanye umkhuhlane) ukukhohlela, ukuntywila, okanye ukuthetha. La maqumki anokuhlala emlonyeni okanye iimpumlo zabantu abakufuphi okanye mhlawumbi baphefumlelwe emiphungeni.
Kusenokwenzeka ukuba umntu ungosuleleka ngumnxibelelaniso womntu ngokwasemzimbeni
Zombini intsholongwane kunye nentsholongwane ebangela Colod-19 zinokusasazeka kwabanye abantu ngaphambi kokuba ziqale ukubonisa ukubonisa iimpawu, ngeempawu ezinobulali okanye abangazange baphuhlise iimpawu (i-Asympitic).

Umahluko:

Ngelixa i-Covid-19 kunye neVenkile yomkhuhlane icingelwa ukuba isasazeka ngeendlela ezifanayo, ikhomputha-19 isulungekile ngakumbi phakathi kwabantu kunye namaxesha obudala kunomkhuhlane. Kwakhona, iCodd-19 iqatshelwe ukuba ibe nemisitho engaphezulu komkhuhlane. Oku kuthetha ukuba intsholongwane ebangela Codd-19 inokukhawuleza kwaye isasazeke ngokulula kubantu abaninzi kwaye isiphumo sokusasazeka okuqhubekayo phakathi kwabantu njengoko ixesha liqhubela phambili.

Luluphi ungenelelo lwezonyango olufumanekayo kwiCovide-19 kunye nentsholongwane yeflethi?

Ngelixa kukho inani lonyango okwangoku kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi e-China naphezu kwama-20 amayeza okuphucula iCovid-19, okwangoku akukho zitofu zokugonya okanye oonyango lwe-19. Ngokwahlukileyo, ii-antivirals kunye nezitofu zokugonya ezifumanekayo kumkhuhlane. Ngelixa isitofu sokugonya i-fungeelweni asisebenzi nxamnye ne-Covid-19 virus, kunconywa kakhulu ukuba igonywe unyaka ngamnye ukuthintela usulelo olusezantsi.

5.Abantu kumngcipheko omkhulu wokugula kakhulu

SI-Ilaristies:

Bobabini Codd-19 kunye nokugula komkhuhlane kunokubangela ukugula kakhulu kunye neengxaki. Abo basemngciphekweni omkhulu babandakanya:

● Abantu abadala abadala
● Abantu abaneemeko ezithile zonyango
● Abantu abakhulelweyo

Umahluko:

Umngcipheko weengxaki zabantwana abasempilweni bungaphezulu komkhuhlane xa kuthelekiswa neCovid-19. Nangona kunjalo, iintsana kunye nabantwana abanezikhundla zonyango ezingaphantsi komhlaba zisengozini yomkhuhlane kunye neCovided-19.

Umkhuhlane

Abantwana abancinci basengozini ephezulu yokugula kakhulu kumkhuhlane.

I-COVID 19

Abantwana abafunda nabo esikolweni bosulelwe yiCovid-19 basengozini ephezulu yeI-Multisystemstem I-Downmaget Syndrome ebant-moya (MIS-C), ingqungquthela enqabileyo kodwa enzima yeCovide-19.

6.Iingxaki
Izinto ezifanayo:
Bobabini Codd-19 kunye nomkhuhlane kunokubangela ukuba iingxaki, kubandakanya:

● I-Pneumonia
● Ukusilela ukuphefumla
● I-syndrome yoxinzelelo yokuphefumla ye-abypice (okt i-famid kwimiphunga)
● I-sepsis
● Ukulimala kwentliziyo (umzekelo: ukubetha kwentliziyo kunye nokubetha)
● Ukusilela okuninzi kwezinto ezininzi (ukusilela kokuphefumla, ukungaphumeleli kwezintso, ukothuka)
● Ukwanda kweemeko zonyango ezinganyangekiyo (kubandakanya imiphunga, intliziyo, inkqubo ye-nevar okanye iswekile)
● Ukususwa kwentliziyo, ingqondo okanye izicubu zemisipha
● Usulelo lwe-bacterial lwesibini (okt usulelo lwenzeka kubantu abosulelwe ngumkhuhlane okanye covid-19)

Umahluko:

Umkhuhlane

Uninzi lwabantu abafumana umkhuhlane baya kuphila kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiiveki ezimbini, kodwa abanye abantu baya kuphuhlisaiingxaki, Ezinye zezi ngxaki zidweliswe apha ngasentla.

I-COVID 19

Iingxaki ezongeziweyo ezinxulumene neCoVid-19 zinokubandakanya:

● I-clots yegazi emithini kunye nemithambo yemiphunga, intliziyo, imilenze okanye ingqondo
● I-syndmatitem ye-insulmatimes ye-inframmatict ebantwaneni (MIS-C)