Cov kab mob xeem xeem xeem HIV 1/2 Cov Khoom Siv Ntsuas sai sai

Cov kab mob xeem xeem xeem HIV 1/2 Cov Khoom Siv Ntsuas Hluav Taws Kub ceev featured duab

Cov lus piav qhia luv luv:

Tib neeg Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Tib Neeg (HIV)yog tus kab mob uas tawm tsam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tshwj xeeb tau txais lubCD4 + T hlwb(Kuj tseem hu ua T-Helper hlwb), uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tias tsis kho, HIV tuaj yeem ua rauNrhiav Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv (AIDS), ib qho xwm txheej uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj thiab tsis tuaj yeem tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab kab mob.

HIV yog feem ntau kis los ntawmntshav, paj, Lub chaw mos, Lub qhov cub lub qhov cub, thiabMis niamCov. Feem ntau cov kev kev sib kis no suav nrog kev sib deev tsis muaj kev sib deev, kev sib qhia rab koob, thiab tus menyuam-rau-menyuam kis tau thaum muaj menyuam mis.

Muaj ob hom HIV:

HIV-1:Feem ntau thiab ntau hom kev tiv thaiv hiv thoob plaws.
HIV-2:Tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, feem ntau pom nyob hauv West Africa, thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog qeeb qeeb rau AIDS.

Ntxov paub thiab kho nrogAntiretroviral Kho (Art)Tuaj yeem pab cov tib neeg nrog HIV nyob ntev, noj qab nyob zoo lub neej thiab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib kis rau lwm tus.

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Khoom Qhia Qhia

Khoom Ntawv

Khoom Qhia:

High rhiab heev thiab muaj qhov tshwj xeeb
Qhov kev xeem yog tsim los txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus kab mob HIV-1 thiab HIV-2 thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, muab cov txiaj ntsig txhim khu kev qha nrog kev cuam tshuam tsawg tshaj plaws.
Cov txiaj ntsig sai
Cov txiaj ntsig tau muaj nyob hauv 15-20 feeb, ua rau kev txiav txim siab nrhiav chaw kawm tam sim ntawd thiab txo lub sijhawm tos rau cov neeg mob.
Yooj yim siv
Yooj yim thiab cov neeg siv-tus qauv tsim qauv, uas yuav tsum tsis muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb lossis kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb. Haum rau kev siv hauv cov chaw kuaj mob thiab chaw deb.
Ntau Yam Ntau Hom
Qhov kev xeem yog sib xws nrog tag nrho cov ntshav, ntshav qab zib, lossis ntshav, muab cov khoom siv sau ntau yam thiab nce cov kev siv.
Portility thiab Daim Ntawv Thov
Kev cog lus cog lus thiab lub teeb, ua cov khoom siv ntsuas qhov zoo rau cov chaw pom-ntawm-saib xyuas kev saib xyuas, kev saib xyuas mobile, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas mobile.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus:

Qauv Sau
Ib qho me me ntim ntawm ntshav dej, ntshav, lossis tag nrho cov ntshav tau siv rau cov qauv kev ntsuas, tom qab los ntawm kev sib ntxiv ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem kom pib cov txheej txheem ntsuas.
Antigen-antibody sib cuam tshuam
Qhov kev kuaj sim muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob HIV-1 thiab HIV-2, uas yog immobilized rau ntawm thaj chaw sim ntawm daim nyias nyias. Yog tias HIV antibodies (iGG, IGM, lossis ob qho tib si) nyob hauv tus qauv, lawv yuav khi rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, tsim cov tshuaj antigenen-antejody.
Chromatographic tsiv teb tsaws
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antigenen-antigench striges raws tus kheej ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Yog tias HIV antibodogen yog tam sim no, cov complex khi rau cov kab kev kuaj (t kab), ua cov kab uas pom. Qhov seem uas seem regents mus rau ntawm txoj kab tswj (C Kab) kom ntseeg tau tias qhov siv tau ntawm qhov kev xeem.
Kev txhais lus txhais lus
- Ob kab (t kab + c kab):Cov txiaj ntsig zoo, qhia txog lub xub thawj ntawm HIV-1 thiab / lossis HIV-2 cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Ib kab (C Kab tsuas yog):Qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, qhia tsis muaj kev tshawb nrhiav HIV Intribodies.
- Tsis muaj kab lossis T Kab tsuas yog:Qhov tsis muaj tseeb, xav tau kev ntsuam xyuas rov ua dua tshiab.

Composition:

Muaj pes tsawg	Pes tsawg	Kev qhia tshwj xeeb
Ifu	1	/
Kuaj kab kesette	1	Txhua daim ntawv sib kaw ntim hnab ntim tau muaj ib qho cuab yeej kuaj thiab ib qho desiccant
Extraction duruent	500μl * 1 Tube * 25	Tris-Cl Tsis, Nacl, NPC, Proflin 300
Tee cov taub	1	/
Swab	1	/

Ntsuam xyuas cov txheej txheem:


1. Ntxuav koj txhais tes	2. Txheeb xyuas cov khoom siv ua ntej kev sim, suav nrog cov pob ntim khoom, ntsuas khaub ncaws, tsis sib xws, tsis sib luag.	3.place lub raj rho tawm hauv lub koomhaum.	4.Peel tawm Aluminium Ntawv ci foob los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm cov raj rho tawm uas muaj cov kev rho tawm tsis.

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5.Cov tshem tawm cov swab uas tsis kov lub taub hau.Qhov qhov ntswg ntawm lub Nasal Swab.Nyov tau hnov qhov no nrog koj cov ntiv tes xoo hluav taws lossis kos nws nyob rau hauv lub mimnor. RUB sab hauv ntawm qhov ntswg nyob rau hauv cov chaw nyob hauv lub voj voog 5 zaug kom tsawg li 15 feeb, tso rau hauv qhov ntswg thiab ntxig rau hauv ib puag ncig 5 zaug rau ib yam li 15 vib nas this. Thov ua qhov kev xeem ncaj qha nrog tus qauv thiab tsis tau
Tso nws sawv ntsug.

6. Muab cov ntaub so sab hauv cov raj tawm tsam ntxiv rau 10 vib nas this, tig mus rau sab hauv ntawm lub raj thaum muab cov raj tso tawm ntau raws li tau los ntawm cov paj.


7. Nqa tawm cov paj ntaub ntawm pob khoom uas tsis kov lub padding.	8.Mix kom huv si los ntawm flicking hauv qab ntawm lub raj.Pace 3 tee ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov kab ke ntawm cov kab ke ntawm kev sim ua ntej. NCO TSEG: Nyeem cov txiaj ntsig nyob rau hauv 20 feeb.Txawm li no, tau foob ntawm qhov kev ntsuas pom tau pom zoo.

Lus Txhais Lus: