Gwajin Cutar Cutar Maleriya Ag pf/pv Gwajin Layi Uku
Cikakken Bayani:
- Nau'in Misali:
- Jini duka (samfurin jinin yatsa ko venipuncture).
- Lokacin Ganewa:
- Minti 15-20(ya kamata a fassara sakamakon a cikin mintuna 20; sakamakon bayan wannan lokacin ba shi da inganci).
- Hankali da ƙayyadaddun bayanai:
- Hankali:Yawanci> 90% don gano cututtukan Pf da Pv.
- Musamman:Yawanci> 95% don gano Pf da Pv duka.
- Yanayin Ajiya:
- Adana tsakanin4°C da 30°C, nesa da hasken rana kai tsaye.
- Kar a daskare.
- Rayuwar rayuwa yawanci tana fitowa dagaWatanni 12 zuwa 24, dangane da umarnin masana'anta.
- Fassarar sakamako:
- Sakamako Mai Kyau:
- Layuka uku na bayyane:
- C (Control) layi(yana nuna gwajin inganci).
- layin Pf(idan an gano antigens na Plasmodium falciparum).
- Layin Pv(idan an gano antigens na Plasmodium vivax).
- Kasancewar layin Pf da/ko Pv yana nuna kamuwa da cuta tare da nau'ikan zazzabin cizon sauro.
- Layuka uku na bayyane:
- Sakamako Mai Kyau:
Ka'ida:
Immunochromatographic Assay:
Kaset ɗin gwajin ya ƙunshi marasa motsimonoclonal antibodiesmusamman ga Plasmodium antigens (misali,HRP-2don Pf dapLDHda Pv).
- Lokacin da aka shafa jini akan gwajin, idanmaganin zazzabin cizon saurosuna nan, za su ɗaure da ƙwayoyin rigakafi masu haɗin gwal a cikin samfurin, wanda zai motsa tare da membrane na gwaji ta hanyar aikin capillary.
- Idan daPlasmodium falciparumAn gano antigen, wani layi mai launi zai samar a cikinlayin Pf.
- Idan daPlasmodium vivaxAn gano antigen, wani layi mai launi zai samar a cikinLayin Pv.
- TheLayin sarrafawa (C)yana tabbatar da gwajin yana aiki da kyau kuma yana nuna ingancin gwajin.
Abun ciki:
Abun ciki | Adadin | Ƙayyadaddun bayanai |
IFU | 1 | / |
Gwada kaset | 25 | Kowace jakar da aka hatimi mai ɗauke da na'urar gwaji guda ɗaya da na'urar bushewa ɗaya |
Diluent na hakar | 500μL*1 Tube *25 | Tris-Cl buffer, NaCl, NP 40, ProClin 300 |
Dropper tip | 1 | / |
Swab | / | / |
Tsarin Gwaji:
| |
5.Ki cire swab a hankali ba tare da taɓa tip ba.Saka gaba ɗaya tip ɗin swab 2 zuwa 3 cm a cikin hancin dama. Lura da tsinkewar hancin hanci. Kuna iya jin haka da yatsun hannu yayin shigar da hancin hanci ko duba. shi a cikin zuciyata. A shafa cikin hancin cikin motsi na madauwari sau 5 na akalla dakika 15,yanzu ki dauko hancin hanci iri daya ki sa a cikin sauran hancin.Swab cikin hancin cikin madauwari sau 5 na akalla dakika 15. Da fatan za a yi gwajin kai tsaye tare da samfurin kuma kada ku yi
| 6. Sanya swab a cikin bututun hakar. Juya swab na kimanin 10 seconds, Juya swab a kan bututun cirewa, danna kan swab a cikin bututun yayin da yake matse bangarorin bututu don sakin ruwa mai yawa. kamar yadda zai yiwu daga swab. |
7. Cire swab daga kunshin ba tare da taɓa padding ba. | 8. Mix sosai ta hanyar flicking kasa na bututu. Sanya 3 saukad da samfurin a tsaye a cikin rijiyar samfurin gwajin kaset. Karanta sakamakon bayan minti 15. Lura: Karanta sakamakon a cikin mintuna 20. In ba haka ba, ana ba da shawarar koken gwajin. |