Gwajin Cutar Cutar Gwajin HCV Ab Mai Saurin Gwajin

Gwajin Cuta na Testsea HCV Ab Mai Saurin Gwajin Gwajin Featured Hoto

Takaitaccen Bayani:

Hepatitis Ckamuwa da cuta ce ta kwayar cuta da ke haifar daHepatitis C Virus (HCV)da farko yana shafar hanta. Yana iya haifar da duka biyumkumana kullumcututtuka. Ciwon HCV na yau da kullun zai iya haifar da rikice-rikicen hanta mai tsanani, kamarcirrhosis, ciwon hanta, kumagazawar hanta, kuma ita ce kan gaba wajen dashen hanta a duniya.

Ana yada HCV ta hanyarsaduwa da jini-da-jini, kuma mafi yawan hanyoyin watsawa sun haɗa da:

Raba gurbataccen allura ko sirinji, musamman a cikin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Karan jiniko dashen gabobi daga masu ba da gudummawar da ba a tantance su ba (ko da yake ba kasafai ba saboda tsananin tantancewa).
Jima'i mara kariya(kasa da kowa).
Daga uwa mai cutar zuwa yaroa lokacin haihuwa (perinatal watsa).

Ba kamar sauran cututtukan hanta ba,Cutar ta HCV ba ta yaɗuwa ta hanyar abinci ko ruwa.

Ganewar farko naHCVyana da mahimmanci don kulawa mai mahimmanci, kamar yadda kamuwa da cuta zai iya zama asymptomatic na shekaru masu yawa, yana ba da damar ci gaba da lalacewar hanta ba tare da ganewa ba.

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Cikakken Bayani

Tags samfurin

Cikakken Bayani:

Babban Hankali da Takamaiman
An tsara don gano daidaianti-HCV antibodies, Samar da ingantaccen sakamako tare da ƙarancin haɗari na ƙimar ƙarya ko rashin ƙarfi.
Sakamako cikin gaggawa
Gwajin yana ba da sakamako a cikiMinti 15-20, Gudanar da yanke shawara akan lokaci game da kulawa da haƙuri da kulawa da kulawa.
Sauƙin Amfani
Gwajin yana da sauƙi don gudanarwa ba tare da buƙatar horo na musamman ko kayan aiki ba, yana mai da shi dacewa don amfani a cikin saitunan kiwon lafiya daban-daban.
Nau'o'in Samfuri iri-iri
Gwajin yana aiki tare daduka jini, magani, koplasma, samar da sassauci a cikin tarin samfurin.
Mai šaukuwa kuma Mafi dacewa don Amfani da Filin
Ƙirar ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙira mai sauƙi na kayan gwaji ya sa ya dace da shisassan lafiya ta hannu, shirye-shiryen wayar da kan al'umma, kumayakin kiwon lafiyar jama'a.

Ka'ida:

TheKit ɗin Gwajin Saurin HCVaiki bisaimmunochromatography(fasahar kwarara ta gefe) don ganowaAntibodies to Hepatitis C Virus (anti-HCV)a cikin samfurin. Tsarin ya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa:

Ƙarin Misali
Ana ƙara ɗan ƙaramin adadin jini, jini, ko plasma a cikin rijiyar samfurin na'urar gwaji, tare da maganin buffer.
Maganin Antigen-Antibody
Kaset ɗin gwajin ya ƙunshi recombinantHCV antigenswaɗanda ba su motsi akan layin gwaji. Idananti-HCV antibodiessuna cikin samfurin, za su ɗaure zuwa antigens kuma su samar da hadadden antigen-antibody.
Hijira na Chromatographic
Ƙungiyar antigen-antibody tana ƙaura tare da membrane ta hanyar aikin capillary. Idan anti-HCV antibodies suna nan, za su ɗaure zuwa layin gwaji (T line), ƙirƙirar band mai launi mai gani. Sauran reagents za su yi ƙaura zuwa layin sarrafawa (layin C) don tabbatar da cewa gwajin ya yi aiki yadda ya kamata.
Tafsirin sakamako
- Layi biyu (Layin T + C):Kyakkyawan sakamako, yana nuna kasancewar anti-HCV antibodies.
- Layi ɗaya (Layin C kawai):Sakamakon mara kyau, yana nuna babu ƙwayoyin rigakafin HCV da za a iya ganowa.
- Babu layi ko layin T kawai:Sakamakon mara inganci, yana buƙatar maimaita gwaji.

Abun ciki:

Abun ciki	Adadin	Ƙayyadaddun bayanai
IFU	1	/
Gwada kaset	25	Kowace jakar da aka hatimi mai ɗauke da na'urar gwaji guda ɗaya da na'urar bushewa ɗaya
Diluent na hakar	500μL1 Tube 25	Tris-Cl buffer, NaCl, NP 40, ProClin 300
Dropper tip	25	/
Swab	/	/

Tsarin Gwaji:


1. Wanke hannu	2. Bincika abubuwan da ke cikin kit kafin gwaji, haɗa da saka fakiti, kaset ɗin gwaji, buffer, swab.	3. Sanya bututun hakar a cikin wurin aiki.	4.peel kashe hatimin tsare-tsare na aluminum daga saman bututun cirewa wanda ke dauke da buffer cirewa.

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5.Ki cire swab a hankali ba tare da taɓa tip ba.Saka gaba ɗaya tip ɗin swab 2 zuwa 3 cm a cikin hancin dama. Lura da tsinkewar hancin hanci. Kuna iya jin haka da yatsun hannu yayin shigar da hancin hanci ko duba. shi a cikin zuciyata. A shafa cikin hancin cikin motsi na madauwari sau 5 na akalla dakika 15,yanzu ki dauko hancin hanci iri daya ki sa a cikin sauran hancin.Swab cikin hancin cikin madauwari sau 5 na akalla dakika 15. Da fatan za a yi gwajin kai tsaye tare da samfurin kuma kada ku yi
barshi tsaye.

6. Sanya swab a cikin bututun hakar. Juya swab na kimanin 10 seconds, Juya swab a kan bututun cirewa, danna kan swab a cikin bututun yayin da yake matse bangarorin bututu don sakin ruwa mai yawa. kamar yadda zai yiwu daga swab.


7. Cire swab daga kunshin ba tare da taɓa padding ba.	8. Mix sosai ta hanyar flicking kasa na bututu. Sanya 3 saukad da samfurin a tsaye a cikin rijiyar samfurin gwajin kaset. Karanta sakamakon bayan minti 15. Lura: Karanta sakamakon a cikin mintuna 20. In ba haka ba, ana ba da shawarar koken gwajin.

Fassarar Sakamako: