Kamar yadda barkewar COVID-19 na ci gaba da juyin juya halin, kwatancen da aka jawo zuwa mura. Dukansu suna haifar da cutar ta numfashi, har yanzu akwai mahimman bambance-bambance tsakanin ƙwayoyin cuta guda biyu da kuma yadda suke yada. Wannan yana da mahimman tasiri ga matakan kiwon lafiyar jama'a waɗanda za a iya aiwatar da su don amsa ƙirjin.
Menene mura?
Murmu mai yaduwa ne mai yaduwa wanda cutar mura ta haifar da cutar kwayar cutar. Bayyanar cututtuka sun hada da zazzabi, ciwon kai, raunin jini, hanci, makogwaro, tari, da gajiya da zai zo da sauri. Duk da yake mafi yawan mutane masu lafiya suna murmurewa daga mura a kusan mako guda, yara, tsofaffi, da mutane masu rauni na kariya, gami da cutar kan hakki da ma mutuwa.
Nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta biyu suna haifar da rashin lafiya a cikin mutane: Nau'in A da B. Kowane nau'in yana da ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa kawai don samar da kariya ga lokacin sanyi guda kawai . Kuna iya samun mura a kowane lokaci na shekara, amma a Amurka, kololuwa mai cutar ta ƙwararraki tsakanin Disamba da Maris.
DIFENTE tsakanin mura (mura) da covid-19?
1.Alamu da alamu
Kokari:
Dukansu COVID-19 da mura na iya samun digiri daban-daban na alamu da alamu, jere daga alamu (asyptmatic) zuwa cikakkiyar bayyanar cututtuka. Alamar gama gari wacce ke da COVID-19 da kuma mura ta hada da:
● Zazzabi ko jin zazzabi / Chills
● tari
Karancin numfashi ko wahalar numfashi
● Kaɗaɗin Fata (gajiya)
Cutarwa ciwon makogwaro
● runny ko hanci mai gashi
● Rashin baƙin ciki ko ciwon jiki
● ciwon kai
Wasu mutane na iya samun amai da gudawa, kodayake wannan ya fi kowa kyau a cikin yara fiye da manya
Bambanci:
Murfin cutar: ciwon cutar mura na iya haifar da laushi ga matsanancin rashin lafiya, gami da alamu na gama gari da alamu da alamu da aka jera a sama.
COVID-19: COVID-19 da alama yana haifar da mummunar cututtuka a wasu mutane. Sauran alamu da alamu na COVID-19, daban daga mura, na iya haɗawa da canji a cikin ko asarar dandano ko wari.
2.Yaya tsawon lokacin bayyanar cututtuka suka bayyana bayan bayyanar da kamuwa da cuta
Kokari:
Ga duka covid-19 da mura, 1 ko fiye days zasu iya wucewa tsakanin mutum zama kamuwa da lokacin da ya fara fuskantar bayyanar cututtuka.
Bambanci:
Idan mutum ya sami Covid-19, zai iya ɗaukar tsawon lokaci don inganta bayyanar da alamu fiye da idan suna da mura.
Mura: Yawanci, mutum ya sami alamun bayyanar da alamun a ko'ina daga 1 zuwa 4 kwanaki bayan kamuwa da cuta.
COVID-19: Yawanci, mutum ya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka 5 kwanaki bayan an cutar da shi, amma bayyanar cututtuka na iya bayyana a farkon kwanaki kwana 14 bayan kamuwa da kullun, kuma kewayon lokaci na iya bambanta.
3.Yaushe mutum zai iya yada kwayar cutar
Kokari:Ga duka COVID-19 da mura, mai yiwuwa ne a yada kwayar cutar akalla 1 rana kafin fuskantar kowane alamu.
Bambanci:Idan mutum ya sami Covid-19, suna iya zama mai yaduwa ga tsawon lokaci fiye da idan suna da mura.
Ciwon sanyi
Yawancin mutane da cutar mura suna da yaduwa ga kusan ranar 1 kafin su nuna alamun.
Yara tsofaffi da manya tare da mura sun bayyana mafi yawan yaduwa yayin kwanakin 3-4 da dama na rashin lafiya 7.
Jama'a da mutanen da ke da rauni na rigakafi na iya zama yaduwa ga ko da daɗewa ba.
CUTAR COVID 19
Har yaushe mutum zai iya yada kwayar cutar wacce ke haifar da COVID-19 har yanzu ana gudanar da bincike.
Yana yiwuwa mutane su yada kwayar cutar kimanin kwanaki 2 kafin fuskantar alamu ko alamu kuma suna da yaduwar akalla kwanaki 10 bayan sun fara bayyana. Idan wani yana da asympatic ko alamun su ya tafi, yana yiwuwa a kasance mai yuwuwar akalla kwanaki 10 bayan gwaji tabbatacce ga CoVID-19.
4.Yadda Yayi Yankewa
Kokari:
Dukansu COVID-19 da mura zasu iya yaduwa daga mutum-da-mutum, tsakanin mutane waɗanda suke cikin kusanci da juna (a cikin kusan ƙafa 6). Dukansu suna yada ne galibi ta droplets sanya lokacin da mutane ke da cutar rashin lafiya (CVID-19 ko mura) tari, yi sanyi, ko magana. Wadannan droplets iya ƙasa a cikin bakin ko na mutanen da ke kusa ko wataƙila za a shayar da huhu.
Zai yiwu mutum zai iya kamuwa da mutum ta hanyar saduwa da mutum ta jiki (misali girgiza hannu) ko ta taɓa bakinsa, hanci, ko kuma zai yiwu idanunsu.
Kwayar cutar mura da kwayar da ke haifar da CoVID-19 na iya yada COVID-19 za a iya yada wa wasu mutane ta mutane kafin su fara nuna alamun, tare da alamun m ko kuma wanda bai taba samun alamun cutar ba (asymptomatic).
Bambanci:
Duk da yake ana tunanin ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutar Clovid-19 da mura su yada su a cikin irin hanyoyi, COVID-19 yafi yaduwa tsakanin wasu mutane da kuma kungiyoyin tsufa fiye da mura. Hakanan, an lura da COVID - 19 an lura da cewa abubuwan da suka faru ya fi dacewa da cutar mura. Wannan yana nufin kwayar cutar wacce ke haifar da CoVID-19 na iya yada zuwa mutane da yawa da sauƙi sun watsa mutane tsakanin mutane yayin da lokaci ke ci gaba.
Wane irin ayyukan likita ke samuwa don cutar covid-19 da ƙwayoyin cuta?
Duk da yake akwai da yawa na warkewa a halin yanzu a cikin gwaje-gwaje na asibiti a China kuma fiye da na rigakafi na rigakafi ko warkewa don covid-19. Sabanin haka, etassivals da rigakafin da ake samu don mura. Duk da yake cutar mura ba ta da tasiri ga kwayar cutar COVID-19, ana bada shawarar sosai don yin rigakafi kowace shekara don hana kamuwa da cutar mura.
5.Mutane a hadarin hali don rashin lafiya mai tsanani
SImarities:
Dukansu Cutar da COVID-19 da cutar mura na iya haifar da mummunan ciwo da rikitarwa. Wadanda suka dace da manyan hadarin sun hada da:
● tsofaffi tsofaffi
● Mutanen da ke da wasu abubuwan likita
Mutane masu juna biyu
Bambanci:
Hadarin rikit rikicewar yara don yara masu lafiya sun fi ƙarfin mura zuwa ACVID-19. Koyaya, jarirai da yara da ke da yanayin likita suna cikin haɓaka haɗarin duka mura da kuma CoVID-19.
Ciwon sanyi
Yara matasa suna da girman haɗarin rashin lafiya daga mura.
CUTAR COVID 19
Yara masu shekaru masu kamuwa da cutar Clovid-19 suna kan haɗarin haɗari naMultistesem mai guba a cikin yara (mis-c), wani wahala amma mai tsananin rikice-rikice na Coviid-19.
6.Rikicewa
Kokari:
Dukansu COVID-19 da mura na iya haifar da rikice-rikice, gami da:
● Letumonia
● Rashin numfashi
● A Ciki m na baƙin ciki damuwa (watau ruwa a huhu)
● Sepsis
● Cardic rauni (misali kai hare-hare da bugun jini)
Rashin lalacewar yanki (gazawar numfashi, gazawar koda, gazawar koda, girgiza)
● Horthing na yanayin likita (wanda ya shafi huhu, zuciya, tsarin juyayi ko ciwon sukari)
● kumburi da zuciya, kwakwalwa ko kyallen tsoka
Ikon ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta (Iewar cututtukan da ke faruwa a cikin mutanen da suka riga sun kamu da cutar mura ko CoVID-19)
Bambanci:
Ciwon sanyi
Yawancin mutanen da suka sami mura za su murmure a cikin 'yan kwanaki don ƙasa da makonni biyu, amma wasu mutane za su ci gabarikicewa, wasu daga cikin waɗannan rikice-rikicen da aka lissafa a sama.
CUTAR COVID 19
Ƙarin rikitarwa da hade da COVID-19 na iya haɗawa:
● jini cloots a jijiyoyin jini da kuma zane-zane na huhu, zuciya, kafafu ko kwakwalwa
● ManyasSemsystem mai guba a cikin yara (mis-c)
Lokacin Post: Dec-08-2020